Brazil’s Supreme Court convicted Jair Bolsonaro of plotting a coup to remain in power after losing the 2022 election.
Three of five justices found him guilty on five counts, with one vote still pending.
Justice Cármen Lúcia ruled for conviction on Thursday, while Justice Luiz Fux voted to acquit the former president.
The court will announce Bolsonaro’s sentence after the final justice votes, with prison time potentially lasting decades.
Political Tensions Escalate
The ruling deepens Brazil’s political divide and could provoke backlash from the United States government.
Donald Trump called Bolsonaro’s trial a “witch hunt” and linked Brazilian tariffs to the ex-president’s legal situation.
Observers warn Washington may impose new sanctions, further straining already fragile diplomatic relations.
Justice Alexandre de Moraes accused Bolsonaro of leading a coup and heading a criminal organization.
Bolsonaro Appeals as Supporters Mobilize
Bolsonaro skipped the hearing and sent lawyers, remaining under house arrest since August for violating political messaging rules.
His lawyers announced plans to appeal the verdict to the full 11-justice Supreme Court.
Supporters demonstrated in the streets, demanding his acquittal, while opponents praised the ruling as a victory for justice.
Despite the conviction and a ban on office until 2030, Bolsonaro retains strong political influence in Brazil.
He is expected to designate a political heir to challenge President Lula da Silva next year.
Allied lawmakers and his three sons may push Congress to seek amnesty or reduce his sentence.