The US imposed 50% tariffs on EU steel and aluminium in June, requiring proof of origin for finished products.
Importers now face higher costs due to new rules tracking the source of metals in goods.
Supply Chains Struggle With Complex Rules
The European Automobile Manufacturers’ Association said the “melt and pour” rule forces coordination across multiple suppliers.
Many suppliers lack detailed origin information, complicating compliance for European manufacturers.
Parts combining steel, aluminium, and copper face multiple tariff categories, increasing administrative burdens.
In August, the US added 407 products, including machinery, turbines, and construction materials, to the tariff list.
Financial Pressure Hits Industry
ACEA warned generic materials vital to car production now face tariffs, creating “substantial” financial impact for some companies.
EU cars already carry 15% US tariffs under the August trade agreement.
CECIMO said tariffs raise costs, increase uncertainty, and burden the machine tool sector with extra paperwork.
The EU failed to secure exemptions for steel and aluminium but seeks tariff rate quotas to ease export pressures.
